John Lee Clayton Jr. (Venice, 20 agosto 1952) è un contrabbassista jazz e classico statunitense Biografia. This is a list of Old West gunfighters, referring to outlaws or lawmen, of the American frontier who gained fame or notoriety during the American Wild West or Old West. In the C&O's tunneling records, Nelson found no evidence of a steam drill used in Big Bend Tunnel. [9], The records Nelson found indicate that the contest took place 40 miles (64 km) away at the Lewis Tunnel, between Talcott and Millboro, Virginia, where prisoners did indeed work beside steam drills night and day. Clayton had played rugby football at school and went on to play for Liverpool. John Clayton was a rugby union international who represented England in the first international in 1871. Music. ... People who wanted Andrew Jackson to win said there was a deal between Adams and Speaker of the House Henry Clay; Adams had made Clay his Secretary of State. Bengalee singer-sonwriter and musician Hemanga Biswas (1912-1987), considered to be as the Father of the Indian People's Theater Association Movement in Assam inspired by ’John Henry’, the American ballad translated the song in Bengali as well as Assamese language and also composed its music for which he was well recognized among the masses. John Henry is an American folk hero. Some versions of the song refer to the location of John Henry's death as "The Big Bend Tunnel on the C. & O. Various locations, including Big Bend Tunnel in West Virginia,[3] Lewis Tunnel in Virginia, and Coosa Mountain Tunnel in Alabama, have been suggested as the site of the contest. [17], John Henry is a symbol of physical strength and endurance, of exploited labor, of the dignity of a human being against the degradations of the machine age, and of racial pride and solidarity. Smithsonian Inst., Washington 1920 [45][46] Bangladeshi mass singer Fakir Alamgir later covered Biswas' version of the song. There is another tradition that John Henry's famous race took place not in Virginia or West Virginia, but rather near Dunnavant, Alabama. Urey je leta 1934 prejel Nobelovo nagrado za kemijo za izkazano delo na izotopih. Henry H. Clayton, Sterling P. Fergusson Measurements of cloud heights and velocities. [14] Other claims have been made over the years that place Henry and his contest in Kentucky or Jamaica. He had saved the life of his father, a renowned preacher who didn’t want his … +/-Clayton megye Allamakee, Delaware, Crawford, Buchanan, Grant, Fayette, Dubuque és Winneshiek megyékkel határos. John Corlett. Several locations have been put forth for the tunnel on which John Henry died. Clayton, John Middleton, 1796–1856, American statesman, b. Sussex co., Del. The term gunslinger is a modern, 20th-century invention, often used in cinema or other media to refer to men in the American Old West who had gained a reputation as being dangerous with a gun. A large number of places in the United States: A town, the county seat of Barbour County, Alabama; named for Georgia jurist and congressman Augustin Smith Clayton. That's in Chapter 2: The African–American Tradition. "They Killed John Henry" on his 2009 album, "Taking Swings at a Myth, With John Henry the Man (Published 2006)", "Taking Swings at a Myth, With John Henry the Man", "Chasing John Henry in Alabama and Mississippi: A Personal Memoir of Work in Progress", "Free Leeds Downtown Folk Festival is Saturday & Sunday", "Johh Henry and the Statesman Official Trailer (2019) Dwayne Johnson Adventure Movie HD", "Have You Seen 'John Henry and the Inky-Poo'? Henry hubbard wikipedia the free encyclopedia hubbard: american politician (1784 1857 richard d o #39 brien john Henry Hubbard Wikipedia the free encyclopedia Source: en.wikipedia.org His parents were Frank and Rose Eliza Downer (née Trigwell). Henry DeLamar Clayton, Sr. (March 7, 1827 – October 3, 1889) was a prominent Alabama attorney, politician, Redeemer judge, and college president. An African American, he is said to have worked as a "steel-driving man"—a man tasked with hammering a steel drill into rock to make holes for explosives to blast the rock in constructing a railroad tunnel. [47][48], Henry is the subject of the 1931 Roark Bradford novel John Henry, illustrated by noted woodcut artist J. J. Lankes. Clayton was born July 24, 1796, in Dagsborough, Delaware. "[3] In 1927, Johnson visited the area and found one man who said he had seen it. He concluded that John Henry might have worked on the Chesapeake and Ohio Railway's (C&O Railway) Big Bend Tunnel but that "one can make out a case either for or against" it. John Clayton was brought up in Virginia. [52] The story of John Henry is further referenced by Steel's weapon of choice, a sledgehammer. Henry H. Clayton und Sterling P. Fergusson: Measurements of cloud heights and velocities. [2] In a 1933 article published in The Journal of Negro Education, Bradford's John Henry was criticized for "making over a folk-hero into a clown. John Quincy Adams (July 11, 1767 – February 23, 1848) was the sixth President of the United States. Henry De Lamar Clayton, Jr. (1857–1929) - U.S. House of Representatives, author of the Clayton Act regulating antitrust behavior. told him that the railway had no such tunnel. [8]:39, According to Nelson, objectionable conditions at the Virginia prison led the warden to believe that the prisoners, many of whom had been arrested on trivial charges, would be better clothed and fed if they were released as laborers to private contractors. [5][3] That tunnel was built near Talcott, West Virginia, from 1870 to 1872 (according to Johnson's dating), and named for the big bend in the Greenbrier River nearby. Henry DeLamar Clayton, Sr. (1827–1889) - major general in the Confederate army; President of the University of Alabama Naskah film iki ditulis dening Tony Gilroy. Nelson also discovered the C&O's tunneling records, which the company believed had been destroyed by fire. Arrested and tried for burglary, John Henry was in the first group of convicts released by the warden to work as leased labor on the C&O Railway. At the time, penitentiary inmates were hired out as laborers to various contractors, and this John Henry was notated as having headed the first group of prisoners to be assigned tunnel work. He also served as a major general in the Confederate Army during the American Civil War, commanding a division … In the comic series DC: The New Frontier, an African American man named John Wilson becomes a vigilante in order to battle the Ku Klux Klan after his family is lynched. [19][20], In 2020, Terry Crews played a modern-day version of the legend in John Henry, in which he plays a former gang member who takes in two young teens who are on the run from his former gang leader, played by Ludacris. John Middleton Clayton (July 24, 1796 – November 9, 1856) was an American lawyer and politician from Delaware. Railroad Construction, Southern Folklore, and the Birth of Rock and Roll", This page was last edited on 10 April 2021, at 12:04. Quotations by John Clayton, English Clergyman, Born October 9, 1709. Harold Clayton Urey, ameriški fizikalni kemik, * 29. april 1893, Walkerton, Indiana, ZDA, † 5. januar 1981, La Jolla, Kalifornija, ZDA. The textbook titled American Music: A Panorama by Daniel Kingman displays the lyrics of the ballad titled "John Henry", explores its style and relates the history of the hero. The Patty Gadget, is a reference to the story of John Henry. (He subsequently changed his mind about this and became an opponent of the convict labor system.) He was one of ten Old Rugbeians playing in that match. Enjoy the best John Clayton Quotes at BrainyQuote. The historical accuracy of many of the aspects of the John Henry legend are subject to debate. Henry, like many African Americans, might have come to Virginia to work on the clean-up of the battlefields after the Civil War. John M. Clayton (n.24 iulie 1796 - d. 9 noiembrie 1856) a fost un politician american, Secretar de Stat al Statelor Unite între 1853 și 1856.. Legături externe [53], John Henry was featured as a fictional character in the 2014 video game Wasteland 2. [55], In Civilization IV, the quote "Before that steam drill shall beat me down, I'll die with my hammer in my hand." P. Borland - Missouri; Back row (l to r) Dorsey W. LCCN2010648595.jpg 6,093 × 4,799; 4.62 MB "[5], Talcott holds a yearly festival named for Henry, and a statue and memorial plaque have been placed along West Virginia Route 3 south of Talcott as it crosses over the Big Bend tunnel. John Wilson and Son, Cambridge 1892; Sterling P. Fergusson und Henry H. Clayton: Exploration of the air by means of kites. Synonyms: Clayton's, Claytonville A town in Delaware; named for John M. Clayton. Clayton had played rugby football at school and went on to play for Liverpool. Adams passed law for U.S. improvements as part of what he called the "American System." Silas Henderson Clayton 1853 - 1935. A graduate of Yale University in 1815, Clayton was admitted to the Delaware bar in 1819. In 1938, he had a film credit as the writer on a comedy, The Old Raid Mule. Spouse(s) Directed by Mark Henn, plans for theatrical releases in 2000 and 2001 fell through after having a limited Academy Award qualifying run in Los Angeles,[25] a shorter version was released as the only new entry in direct-to-video release, Disney's American Legends (2002). This English rugby union biography is a stub. [10] Nelson also argues that the verses of the ballad about John Henry being buried near "the white house," "in the sand," somewhere that locomotives roar, mean that Henry's body was buried in a ditch behind the so-called white house of the Virginia State Penitentiary, which photos from that time indicate was painted white, and where numerous unmarked graves have been found.[11]. "[49] A 1948 obituary for Bradford described John Henry as "a better piece of native folklore than Paul Bunyan. [2][15] Some songs, and some early folk historian research, conflate the songs about John Henry with those of John Hardy, a West Virginian outlaw. John Henry is briefly mentioned in an episode of 30 Rock, during season 6 titled “The Ballad of Kenneth Parcell”. [2] According to Steven Carl Tracy, Bradford's works were influential in broadly popularizing the John Henry legend beyond railroad and mining communities and outside of African American oral histories. The story of John Henry was prominently featured in a 2008 episode of the CBS crime drama, Cold Case. He also appeared as a playable character in the 3DS game Code Name: S.T.E.A.M.. In season 2 of the Smart Guy episode "TJ versus the machine" , Floyd and TJ mentioned John Henry and his victory over the steam drill. Sociologist Guy B. Johnson investigated the legend of John Henry in the late 1920s. He was born at Gosberton, Lincolnshire, on 14 Feb. 1843, and entered Merchant Taylors' School in 1853. Duvall served as the series' creator, presenter, narrator, and executive producer. John Wilson and Son, Cambridge 1897; Henry H. Clayton: Variation in solar radiation and the weather. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Clayton_(rugby_union)&oldid=954872790, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 4 May 2020, at 18:58. He appears as a character in Peter Clines' novel Paradox Bound. "Who Was John Henry? These include: The story also inspired the Aaron Copland's orchestral composition "John Henry" (1940, revised 1952), the 1994 chamber music piece Come Down Heavy by Evan Chambers and the 2009 chamber music piece Steel Hammer by the composer Julia Wolfe.[43][44]. The contest involved John Henry as the hammer man working in partnership with a shaker, who would hold a chisel-like drill against mountain rock, while the hammer man struck a powerful blow with a sledgehammer. Smithsonian Inst., Washington 1920 John Henry was mentioned in the season 7 premiere of Cheers. John Wilson and Son, Cambridge 1892; Sterling P. Fergusson, Henry H. Clayton Exploration of the air by means of kites. The novel was adapted into a stage musical in 1940, starring Paul Robeson in the title role. John Wilson and Son, Cambridge 1897; Henry H. Clayton Variation in solar radiation and the weather. In DC's Super Friends #21 (January 2010), Superman encountered the actual John Henry after being placed in the folk tale by the Queen of Fables. They Might Be Giants named their fifth studio album after John Henry. Clayton worked as a cotton broker, based in Liverpool. He was active in other sports outside of rugby and was known to have been a keen shooter and golfer, and also captained the Royal Liverpool Golf Club.[1]. He attended Rugby School.[1]. For three months, he plagues the Klan in Tennessee. Clayton, John Middleton John Middleton Clayton. John Lee Clayton Jr. (born August 20, 1952) is an American jazz and classical double bassist. The story of John Henry is told in a classic blues folk song, which exists in many versions, and has been the subject of numerous stories, plays, books, and novels.[1][2]. It was eventually released in its original format as an interstitial on the Disney Channel, and later as part of the home video compilation Walt Disney Animation Studios Short Films Collection in 2015. Front row (l to r) James Beauchamp and members of the House of Representatives Champ Clark - Missouri, Henry D. Clayton - Alabama, Wm. LIBRARY OF CONGRESS John Middleton Clayton achieved prominence as a U.S. senator and as a drafter of the Clayton-Bulwer Treaty. Share with your friends. Railway's Cruzee or Curzey Mountain Tunnel in 1882, and a third letter saying it was at Oak Mountain in 1887, but he discounted these reports after the A.G.S. The story of John Henry is traditionally told through two types of songs: ballads, commonly called "The Ballad of John Henry", and "hammer songs" (a type of work song), each with wide-ranging and varying lyrics. "Well, they decided to hold a test to get an idea of how practical the steam drill was. April 1824 7 August 1903 28 October 1847 Mary Quine Mary Jane Corlett Henry Corlett John Thomas Corlett Margaret Helen Corlett Arthur William Corlett Walter Corlett. I asked people about Mr. Miller's reputation, and they all said, "If Neal Miller said anything happened, it happened. He made his international debut on 27 March 1871 at Edinburgh in the first international match and first meeting between Scotland and England match. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. It features SpongeBob competing against a machine called The Patty Gadget in an attempt to keep his job at The Krusty Krab. Prison records for John William Henry stopped in 1873, suggesting that he was kept on the record books until it was clear that he was not coming back and had died. John Henry is an American folk hero. The short is considered a milestone in American cinema as one of the first films to have a positive view of African-American folklore. John Middleton Clayton, né le 24 juillet 1796 à Dagsboro et mort le 9 novembre 1856 à Dover (Delaware), est un avocat et homme politique américain membre du Parti whig.. Il commence sa carrière politique à la Chambre des représentants du Delaware entre 1824 et 1825. "[17], Colson Whitehead's 2001 novel John Henry Days uses the John Henry myth as story background. The county seat is Elkader. John Henry Clayton married Eliza Janetta Lankford Clayton. Location Location Location. login John Middleton Clayton (1796 - 1856) The film is being released by Saban Films. In the 1996 film Basquiat, the story of John Henry was told to Basquiat by his friend Benny as words of wisdom. [15], The tale of John Henry has been used as a symbol in many cultural movements, including labor movements[16] and the Civil Rights Movement. In 1995, John Henry was portrayed in the movie Tall Tale by Roger Aaron Brown. The 88th episode of season 5 of SpongeBob SquarePants, titled SpongeBob vs. Here was a song that told you what happened to men who worked too fast: they died ugly deaths; their entrails fell on the ground. John Clayton (born August 20, 1952, Venice, California, USA) is an African-American jazz bassist, arranger, bandleader and educator. Danny Glover played the character in the series, Shelley Duvall's Tall Tales & Legends from 1985–1987. John Henry is also referenced in episode 4 of season 6 of the television show How I Met Your Mother, his legend briefly told through Marshall's song. [1][2] According to researcher Scott Reynolds Nelson, the actual John Henry was born in 1848 in New Jersey and died of silicosis and not due to exhaustion of work.[4]. The character later appeared in a Walt Disney Feature Animation short film, John Henry (1999). [24]. John Henry Clayton family tree. He had older siblings Reginald Frank born in 1910 and … The film is intended to be the first installment in a shared universe that centers around heroes of legend and folklore, from various ethnic groups and cultures. [13], Garst and Nelson have debated the merits of their divergent research conclusions. The DC Comics superhero Steel's civilian name, "John Henry Irons," is inspired by John Henry. The partners were John Richard Clayton (London, 1827–1913) and Alfred Bell (Silton, Dorset, 1832–95). Les unités et commandants suivants de l'armée des États confédérés [1] ont combattu lors de la bataille de Bentonville de la guerre de Sécession.L'ordre de bataille unioniste est indiqué séparément. Henry De Lamar Clayton (1857–1929), yhdysvaltalainen poliitikko ja senaattori, jonka mukaan sai nimensä Clayton Antitrust Act-niminen laki; Jack Clayton (1921–1995), brittiläinen elokuvaohjaaja; Jeff Clayton (1954–2020), yhdysvaltalainen jazzsaksofonisti; John M. Clayton … He names himself after John Henry and even uses John Henry's weapons/tools, two iron sledgehammers. Nelson explains that: ... workers managed their labor by setting a "stint," or pace, for it. In the 1940s he ran a lending library in San Francisco and was employed from time to time as a temporary editor on the San Francisco Examiner.. [6] Retired chemistry professor and folklorist John Garst, of the University of Georgia, has argued that the contest happened at the Coosa Mountain Tunnel or the Oak Mountain Tunnel of the Columbus and Western Railway (now part of Norfolk Southern Railway) near Dunnavant on September 20, 1887. He made his international debut on 27 March 1871 at Edinburgh in the first international match and first meeting between Scotland and England match. Michael Clayton yaiku film drama kriminal lan misteri Amerika Serikat taun 2007 sing disutradarani dening Tony Gilroy lan digawé dening Sydney Pollack, Steve Samuels, Jennifer Fox lan Kerry Orent. The story surrounding the Miner Miracles quest is a reference to John Henry's competition. During World War II his image was used in U.S. government propaganda as a symbol of social tolerance and diversity.[18]. Jake Kasdan will direct the film, from a script written by Tom Wheeler. Professor Johnson in the late 1920s received letters saying that John Henry worked on the A.G.S. sfgjk: THE LEGEND OF JOHN HENRY CLAYTON In 1872, famous gunfighter John Henry Clayton unwillingly left his hometown of Fowler, Wyoming in hope of finding peace and leaving his life behind as an outlaw for justice. He makes an appearance in the IDW Publishing miniseries The Transformers: Hearts of Steel, In 1996, the US Postal Service issued a John Henry postage stamp. "When the agent for the steam drill company brought the drill here," said Mr. Miller, "John Henry wanted to drive against it. The film is a co-production between Seven Bucks Productions, Netflix Original Films, and Flynn Picture Company with Crews, Kasdan, Beau Flynn, Hiram Garcia, and Dany Garcia serving as co-producers. John Bell Clayton. Nelson stresses that John Henry would have been representative of the many hundreds of convict laborers who were killed in unknown circumstances tunneling through the mountains or who died shortly afterwards of silicosis from dust created by the drills and blasting. There is some controversy among scholars over which came first, the ballad or the hammer songs. In October 2018, it was announced that Dwayne Johnson will portray the character in an upcoming film exclusive to Netflix titled John Henry and the Statesmen. He wouldn't rest enough, and he overdid. Please reorganize this content to explain the subject's impact on popular culture, "The Legend of John Henry's Hammer" and "Nine Pound Hammer", both on, Song: John Henry - Album: Waiting For The Day – 1997. [21], In 1946, animator George Pal adapted the tale of John Henry into a short film titled John Henry and the Inky-Poo as part of his theatrical stop-motion Puppetoons series. A teaser trailer was released with the announcement of the film stating that the release date was "coming soon". [15] Ballads about John Henry's life typically contain four major components: a premonition by John Henry as a child that steel-driving would lead to his death, the lead-up to and the results of the legendary race against the steam hammer, Henry's death and burial, and the reaction of his wife.[15]. Hammer songs associated with the "John Henry" ballad, however, are not. You sang the song slowly, you worked slowly, you guarded your life, or you died.[8]:32. Această este o listă a foștilor membri ai Camerei Reprezentanților Statelor Unite ale Americii al căror nume de familie începe cu litera A. A city in Contra Costa County, California; named for founder Joel Henry Clayton. This man, known as Neal Miller, told me in plain words how he had come to the tunnel with his father at 17, how he carried water and drills for the steel drivers, how he saw John Henry every day, and, finally, all about the contest between John Henry and the steam drill. The test went on all day and part of the next day. In Terminator: The Sarah Connor Chronicles season 2 episode 10 John Henry is introduced both as the name of ZeiraCorp's A.I. The Forsaken (film) The Forsaken is a 2001 American horror film written and directed by J. S. Cardone and distributed by Screen Gems.The film stars Kerr Smith, … Senator from Delaware and U.S. Secretary of State. As Secretary of State he negotiated the Clayton-Bulwer Treaty Clayton-Bulwer Treaty, concluded (Apr. Whitehead fictionalized the John Henry Days festival in Talcott, West Virginia and the release of the John Henry postage stamp in 1996.[51]. [1] He was one of ten Old Rugbeians playing in that match. Clayton County is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa.As of the 2010 census, the population was 18,129. Parents. The Big Bend Tunnel is a location of the multiplayer videogame Fallout 76, set in Appalachia region. "[6], When Johnson contacted Chief Engineer Johns of the C&O Railroad he wrote that "no steam drills were ever used in this tunnel." Juru paragane yaiku George Clooney, Tom Wilkinson, Tilda Swinton lan Sydney Pollack. [22][23], In 1974, Nick Bosustow and David Adams co-produced an 11-minute animated short, The Legend of John Henry, for Paramount Pictures. Clayton con la cantante Trijntje Oosterhuis a ... Già a 19 anni diventa membro stabile in una serie televisiva di Henry Mancini, The Mancini Generation, e nel 1975 si laurea all'università dell'Indiana. Clayton megye az Amerikai Egyesült Államokban, azon belül Iowa államban található. The company was founded in 1855 and continued until 1993. The show aired on Showtime Network as well as Disney Channel, and received a Primetime Emmy Award. Songs featuring the story of John Henry have been recorded by many musical artists and bands of different ethnic backgrounds. He took a lot of pride in his work and he hated to see a machine take the work of men like him. In 1947 he won the O. Henry Short Story Award for The White Circle, originally in Harpers magazine. Some listed were never gunfighters. Some scholars have suggested that the "John Henry" ballad grew out of the hammer songs, while others believe that the two were always entirely separate. The steam drill machine could drill but it could not shake the chippings away, so its bit could not drill further and frequently broke down. He was a member of the Whig Party who served in the Delaware General Assembly, and as U.S. The county was founded in 1837 and was named in honor of John M. Clayton, United States Senator from Delaware and later Secretary of State under President Zachary Taylor. ", Mr. Miller described the steam drill in detail. appears when steel is researched.[56]. "[50], Ezra Jack Keats's John Henry: An American Legend, published in 1965, is a notable picture book chronicling the history of John Henry and portraying him as the "personification of the medieval Everyman who struggles against insurmountable odds and wins. The story is referenced by various NPCs throughout the game and is also available in full as a series of in game books which tell the story of the competition between John Henry and a contingent of robotic workers.[54]. [12], Based on documentation that corresponds with the account of C. C. Spencer, who claimed in the 1920s to have witnessed the contest, Garst speculates that John Henry may have been a man named Henry who was born a slave to P.A.L. Sung more slowly and deliberately, often with a pulsating beat suggestive of swinging the hammer, these songs usually contain the lines "This old hammer killed John Henry / but it won't kill me." Unfortunately, he was wounded, discovered by a white girl, was caught by the Klan, and was burned alive. Tristan Strong Punches a Hole in the Sky is a juvenile fantasy novel about seventh grader Tristan Strong who travels to another world and encounters black American gods. The original BLU Team was adapted into a stage musical in 1940, starring Paul Robeson the., Johnson visited the area and found one man who is unable to halt progress 17,. Is introduced both as the Tale of a steam drill used in Big Bend is. Henry is introduced both as the name of ZeiraCorp 's A.I Middleton, 1796–1856, statesman... Visited the area and found one man who is unable to halt.! To debate begin rocking and rolling: wiggling and rotating the drill to optimize bite. 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